‘Drawing upon current academic research, consider barriers to inclusion and critically analyse strategies for inclusion within English classrooms. You can focus on a specific diagnosis, or an area of need from the SEND Code of Practice (DfE and DoH, 2015).’
2500 words
Learning Outcomes
Deal with complex professional issues systematically and creatively
Use research to inform the development of practice
Critically evaluate current research in the area of inclusion
Demonstrate originality in the interpretation and application of knowledge and research in the area of inclusion
Suggested Structure
Introduction
State the aims of the essay and the main areas of discussion. Say which area of need you are focusing on and introduce key issues in this area.
Explore some of the general issues around inclusive teaching in England
Outline one or two key issues with creating an inclusive environment which may impact on inclusive teaching, for example curriculum, assessment, use of teaching assistants etc. These should be generally about creating an inclusive environment (not specifically linked to your chosen area of need yet)
You need to critically reflect on how the theory impacts on practice – this means exploring some of the complexities of inclusive education, and outlining the mismatch that sometimes occurs between theory and practice
Discuss barriers to and strategies for inclusion.
Outline possible barriers to inclusion for the specific area of need or diagnosis you are discussing. What are specific issues children/young people with this diagnosis/area of need can face in accessing the classroom/curriculum? Remember to link to literature and use tentative language. Avoid generalisations.
You need to link this to your previous section about general issues for inclusion in the classroom. Can you see any complexities?
You then need to discuss the strategies that could be used to create an inclusive environment with children with your chosen diagnosis/area of need in mind. You may want to consider some of the below.
Lesson objectives and aims
Use of staff
Grouping / room layout
Resources used
Activities
Assessment
Homework
Specific (named) support strategies / interventions
Remember that whichever strategies you discuss, you need to do this critically- this can mean considering strengths and potential benefits of the strategy, any weaknesses or complications, and the implications for pupils, teachers, or support staff.
You will not be able to cover all aspects in sufficient detail, so if you do choose any of these then choose which ones you want to explore that relate closely to your area of need.
Conclusion
You need to draw together all the threads of your assignment, making sure you do not bring in any new ideas.
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